Aluminum sinadari ne na ƙarfe ƙarfe ne mai haske na azurfa-fari wanda ba zai yuwu ba.Sau da yawa ana yin kayayyaki zuwa sanduna, zanen gado, foils, foda, ribbons da filaments.A cikin iska mai laushi, zai iya samar da fim din oxide wanda ke hana lalata karfe.Aluminum foda zai iya ƙone da ƙarfi lokacin da aka yi zafi a cikin iska, kuma yana fitar da farar harshen wuta.Mai narkewa a cikin sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide da potassium hydroxide bayani, maras narkewa a cikin ruwa.Dangantaka mai yawa 2.70.Matsayin narkewa 660 ℃.Tushen tafasa 2327 ℃.Abun da ke cikin aluminum a cikin ɓawon ƙasa shine na biyu bayan oxygen da silicon, matsayi na uku, kuma shine mafi yawan nau'in ƙarfe a cikin ɓawon burodi na duniya.Haɓaka manyan masana'antu guda uku na sufurin jiragen sama, gine-gine da motoci suna buƙatar kayan kayan aiki don samun abubuwan musamman na aluminium da kayan haɗin gwiwa, wanda ke sauƙaƙe samarwa da aikace-aikacen wannan sabon ƙarfe na aluminum.Aikace-aikacen yana da faɗi sosai.
01. Matsakaicin nauyi, babban ƙayyadaddun ƙarfi da juriya na aluminium sune abubuwan ban mamaki na aikin sa.Aluminum yana da ƙarancin ƙima na 2.7 g/cm kawai
Ko da yake yana da ɗan laushi, ana iya yin shi a cikin nau'ikan allurai daban-daban, kamar su aluminum, super hard aluminum, rust-proof aluminum, cast aluminum, da dai sauransu. Ana amfani da su sosai a cikin jiragen sama, mota, jirgin kasa, jirgin ruwa da dai sauransu. masana'antu masana'antu.Bugu da kari, rokoki na sararin samaniya, jiragen sama, da tauraron dan adam na wucin gadi kuma suna amfani da adadi mai yawa na aluminium da alluran aluminum.
02. Ƙarfin ƙayyadaddun ƙarfin aluminum yana da girma
03. Kyakkyawan juriya na lalata
Aluminum karfe ne mai amsawa sosai, amma yana da tsayayye a gaba daya mahalli mai iskar oxygen.Wannan shine samuwar fim din oxide akan saman aluminum a cikin iskar oxygen, oxygen da sauran oxidants.Fim ɗin oxide na aluminum ba wai kawai yana da ƙarfin juriya na lalata ba, amma har ma yana da ƙayyadaddun ƙima.
04. Ƙarfafawar aluminum shine na biyu kawai ga azurfa, jan karfe da zinariya
Duk da cewa karfinsa na jan karfe 2/3 ne kacal, yawansa ya kai 1/3 na jan karfe, don haka don isar da adadin wutar lantarki iri daya, ingancin waya ta aluminum ba ta kai rabin na tagulla ba.Sabili da haka, aluminum yana da fa'idar amfani da yawa a cikin masana'antar kera kayan aikin lantarki, masana'antar waya da na USB da masana'antar rediyo.
05. Aluminum ne mai kyau shugaba na zafi
Ƙarfin zafinsa ya ninka na ƙarfe sau 3 da na bakin karfe sau 10.Ana iya amfani da aluminum a cikin masana'antu don kera nau'ikan musayar zafi, kayan watsar zafi da kayan dafa abinci.
06. Aluminum yana da kyau ductility
Shi ne na biyu kawai zuwa zinariya da azurfa a cikin ductility kuma ana iya sanya shi cikin foils mafi bakin ciki fiye da 0.006 mm.Wadannan foils na aluminum ana amfani da su sosai wajen harhada sigari, alewa, da dai sauransu. Hakanan ana iya yin su ta hanyar wayoyi na aluminum da tube, a fitar da su zuwa wasu nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan aluminum, ana iya jujjuya su cikin samfuran aluminum daban-daban.Ana iya yanke aluminum, hakowa da walda ta hanyoyin al'ada.
07. Aluminum ba maganadisu ba
Ba ya haifar da ƙarin filayen maganadisu kuma baya tsoma baki tare da ainihin kayan aikin.
08. Aluminum yana da kaddarorin masu ɗaukar sauti, kuma tasirin sauti kuma ya fi kyau
Sabili da haka, ana amfani da aluminum don rufi a cikin ɗakunan watsa shirye-shirye da manyan gine-gine na zamani.
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-28-2022